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This is a normal post What a load of utter
bobbins.

Gender identity is what historians call an 'actor's category.' This means that it can only be said to exist if there is positive evidence that the people of the time and place concerned both believed it to exist, and discussed their lives in these terms. There's no indication whatsoever that there was even such thing as gender at this time, let alone non-binary identity.

Sex on the other hand is a physiological category, not a cultural one. My guess is that this female was good at killing with swords, and was recognised as such by their fellow killing-with-swords brethren.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 13:40, Reply)
This is a normal post well, this was a male with Klinefelter syndrome, so there goes that narrative, hagar

(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 13:50, Reply)
This is a normal post except there's no solid evidence on that

(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 17:55, Reply)
This is a normal post theres some DNA evidence, and certainly none saying it's a woman
but it's probably as likely as their own speculation, and yours sounds way cooler
(, Wed 11 Aug 2021, 3:26, Reply)
This is a normal post Gender might not have been a concept that most were aware of, but we've always had 'queer' people
and lots of people demonised, tortured and killed for behaviour outside of their established norms and values, and rarer cases of people celebrated for the same.

I mean that's just super obvious.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 17:02, Reply)
This is a normal post "Might not have been a concept that most were aware of"
So you can have a gender identity without knowing it?

What is it, then?
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 17:15, Reply)
This is a normal post Concepts can apply to you without your knowledge.
'That's just the way things are' is how you might think about things which, as it turns out later, just aren't.

Traditional gender roles existed even if they were not identified at the time. This should be super obvious to anyone with a passing interest in, say, language for example.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 17:44, Reply)
This is a normal post did you know
that in 20 years' time it'll turn out that you were a 'knob' all along?

More seriously, how do you know that social roles really were gendered - couldn't females just as easily have been thought in terms of 'property', with their clothing etc as signifiers of this?
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 18:00, Reply)
This is a normal post Yes of course. But just as the progressive policies of 20 years ago are the conservative policies of today, some of us will still be less wrong than those clinging to the norms and values of the past.
I'm not saying they were gendered; the verbing of that term implies some kind of structural entity imparting gender, a concept that would not be in fashion for centuries. I'm saying that there were norms, values and expectations made of people on the basis of their sex, and that those who did not fit those roles were called queer, and perhaps burned at the stake, drowned in a river, crushed with rocks, pulled apart by horses, or all of the above.

I think the roles existed because of the universal(?) depiction of men and women having separate roles, use of gender pronouns, the existence of feminine/masculine words, and from a passing knowledge of literature and history. The division of the sexes comes up in a lot of origin myths and legends, for example.

The culture we find ourselves in evolved, no one generation's culture is radically different from that of their grandparents, and I think that rule probably holds over most of our history.

Culture ultimately emerges from biology, so the culture of our pre-human ancestors probably didn't radically change much either.

If women were thought of as property, they must have first been thought of as women. Their designation as property comes from their sexual identity.

The concept of woman is culturally loaded for us, and it would have been for our ancestors. We can point to that and describe it in terms of gender. They did not have the benefit of human and civil rights, science, freedom from religion, and magical technology to let them do that.

tl;dr: other ape cultures have roles based on sex/gender, we've probably been the same for a billion years.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 19:20, Reply)
This is a normal post 'Queer' is a gender and/or sexuality-related term
it has nothing to do with physiological sex. 'Pointing' to the past and saying 'it was gendered' is hugely unhelpful in that it naturalizes values that should be understood as fluid. What if it turns out gender is just a completely unhelpful way of perceiving the world? We'd have to go over the whole of history and start again. If you're interested in understandinng the past on its own terms, you will appreciate that projecting present-day values onto it is a ridiculous thing to do. It's a sign of ideological inflexibility.

Also, I personally think that culture emerges from the interaction of biology with technology. So there.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 20:38, Reply)
This is a normal post Technology is an aspect of culture, IMO. I'm not sure how you could have technology arising without culture, but I can easily imagine culture without technology.
Physiology as it was understood then? Or as it's understood now? Surely it's unhelpful to project present day scientific norms, and it's better to accept that the world really was flat, epicycles were real, and that mice and flies spontaneously generated from inanimate matter. It's just ideological inflexibility to believe that physical, chemical and biological functions as we understand them today applied to people in the past. :eyeroll:

Yes, everything we think we know will be better explained later. We will always have to keep reappraising everything as more information comes in, just like we always have done.

Queer has your definition today, but as recently as a few decades ago it had a broader meaning. I'm using it in the broader sense to describe people who are ostracised or 'othered' for behaving outside of the norm. That's not limited to whatever equivalents of the LGBT+alphabet who were around at the time, it also includes women who thought they could do more in life than what their sex determined, and men who didn't belong in the roles assigned to them either, and of course people who we'd probably diagnose with all kinds of disorders today as well.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 21:40, Reply)
This is a normal post whatever
"the world really was flat" - to all intents and purposes, it was. Until long-distance navigation became a thing.

"epicycles were real" - again, they were actually real. The stars went around in little circles across the sky. Without the need to think of the world as a globe it made perfect sense.

"mice and flies spontaneously generated" - not quite. Flies, yes. If you looked very carefully, even the smallest pieces of food were full of worms.

I think you'll find that queer meant sexual deviant in the time you're referring to. Max Nordau is the reference point really. You have to realize that anything out of the ordinary was seen as a transgression of christian morality, not some kind of optional cultural novelty.
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 22:20, Reply)
This is a normal post Your kind of relativism is silly and I poke my nose at it and blow a raspberry like so :¬P
The universe does not care how you think it works. Physical, chemical and biological 'laws'* apply without regard to the ignorance of any observer. To a MUCH, much, much, much, much MUCH lesser extent, so too do anthropological and sociological 'laws'**, even if one is not inclined to accept what we have now as true sciences.

*Whatever they truly are; the absolute truth (which may forever elude human understanding), which is wise to assume exists.***

**As above, with the assumption that the absolute fullest understanding of the hard sciences would, by inference, reveal*** and, by scientific method, confirm the truest possible understanding of the soft sciences.

***Not in a fucking religious or spiritual way, obviously.

Oh and no, queer didn't mean that at the timeS I refer to. It meant, as I say, odd, strange, peculiar, abnormal. And you will accept that that is how I'm using the word, damn you.

:)
(, Tue 10 Aug 2021, 23:01, Reply)
This is a normal post "Odd, strange, peculiar, abnormal" *was* sexual deviance
or at least moral deviance. I admit the sexual element only really came to predominate in the early C20th. The point is that it wasn't a cultural choice then, it was a moral one.

The point I'm making is that any scientific vision that doesn't see itself a temporary stopgap until something better comes along is a bunch of hooey.*

*not that kind of hooey, you pervert.
(, Wed 11 Aug 2021, 3:15, Reply)
This is a normal post Moral relativism is one thing, scientific/factual relativism is just Republican Party level insane.
The word I chose includes sexually 'deviant' people, but is not limited to it.

One's sexuality is widely understood to not be a choice.

The scientific method incorporates your strangely redundant point about scientific vision.

We can't seem to agree on matters of fact, or even agree on a common lexicon, so this conversation is going nowhere!
(, Wed 11 Aug 2021, 14:42, Reply)
This is a normal post Thanks for divining my ideology for me
I had no idea.
(, Wed 11 Aug 2021, 19:27, Reply)